How To Fix Scratches On Wood Furniture: DIY Steps That Do The Trick

Fix scratches, gouges, and dents on wood furniture using common household items—this method has worked for over 30 years.

A pink cloth next to scratches on a wood table
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If you’ve got kids and pets like I do, you’ve probably found yourself staring at scratches on your wood furniture or gouges on the tables. I’ve got some good news: most the time, you can fix scratches on wood with things you’ve already got in the house. That’s right: no tools required.

These methods to fix wood scratches are designed to match the color or tone of your wood.

  • Light wood is natural in appearance, and has a visible grain. Think: pine, ash, birch, maple.
  • Dark wood has a smoother grain. Examples are walnut, cherry, mahogany and ebony.
  • Oak and teak are sometimes dark, sometimes light.

Fixing Minor Scratches in Light Wood

Before you start, clean the area well with a microfiber cloth and warm soapy water to remove waxy buildup then rinse and buff it dry. Now, you’re ready to cover scratches on the wood surface with one of these methods.

Using a nut

Rub a nut (or the nut oil) hard on the scratch, like you’re trying to erase it from the wood. Then firmly press your finger flat over the area to help the nut oil soak into the wood. Repeat the process repeat until you can’t see the scratch anymore.

• For one or two scratches on light wood, match an unsalted and unflavored nut to the color of the wood. Pecans and peanuts work well.

• For large areas like a heavily worn tabletop, use the oil and contents of a jar of all-natural peanut or almond butter—the kind you have to stir together. Mix it well and spread it on with a soft cloth.

Using oil and vinegar

Shake or whisk 1 part white vinegar (balsamic for medium or dark wood) and 2 parts olive oil until they’re completely mixed, then dab this onto the scratch with a cotton swab. Seal it by pressing your finger flat on the spot for a minute and repeat until the scratch is gone.

Did You Know?

The vinegar’s acid helps raise the wood fibers so the oil can correct the color.

Fixing Minor Scratches in Dark Wood

Rub one of the coloring agents below into the wood. Use a cotton swab or paintbrush carefully so you don’t get it on the wood around the scratch. Let the color soak in for an hour then wipe with a soft, dry rag. Repeat until you’re happy with the result. Some coloring agents to try:

  • Mahogany or cherry wood: iodine or shoe polish.
  • Acacia: damp coffee grounds.
  • Medium-colored wood: strong black tea. The darker the wood, the stronger the tea.
  • Ebony wood: a paste of water and fireplace or wood ash.

Fixing Deep Scratches on Wood Furniture

If you can feel the scratch, you can fill the gouge while hiding the scratch by using a crayon or a blendable scratch filler stick. Rub it firmly into the scratch then remove any excess with the edge of a credit card. Seal it by pressing your finger on the spot for a full minute.

Fixing Dents or Gouges on Wood Furniture

Gouges and dents can sometimes be “plumped” back up by adding moisture to the area. So, grab your iron and a towel because we’re going to fix the dent with steam.

  1. Put a lightly damp towel over the gouge.
  2. Run your iron around in circles for 30 seconds using high heat.
  3. Lift the towel and check your progress.
  4. Repeat if needed, using a fresh damp spot each time.
  5. Wait 24 hours for the wood to dry then rub the area with olive oil to remove any water haze on the wood from the steam if needed.

There you go, a quick and easy way to get scratches out of your wood furniture with things you’ve got around the house. Now head to your kitchen to whip up some of my natural furniture polish to make that wood shine!

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7 Comments

  1. Avatar of greg winner Greg Winner says:

    Have you had any luck removing scratches from thin veneer timber doors

    1. Avatar of katie berry Katie Berry says:

      With veneer, you can either fill the scratch with a matching Crayon or wax furniture stick, or go through the process of lightly sanding the surrounding area to level it out, then restain. Use a fine grit and sand by hand, because once you wear through that veneer there’s no going back.

  2. Avatar of hedda szczepanski Hedda Szczepanski says:

    Fantastic advice- just what I needed! I have been putting this off.
    Thank you

    1. Avatar of katie berry Katie Berry says:

      You’re very welcome. No need to put it off now!

  3. The crayon tip worked for me (after failing with commercial products).
    Thanks SO much!!

    1. Avatar of katie berry Katie Berry says:

      Hi Barbara! I’m so glad to have helped. Enjoy!

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